먹고살것2011. 11. 28. 09:29
Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 12. 23. 14:50

Business Analytics at SAP
Nic Smith SAP Employee 
Business Card
Company: SAP
Posted on Dec. 22, 2010 08:33 PM in Business Intelligence (BI), Analytics, Business Objects, Business Solutions, Dashboard and Presentation Design (Xcelsius)

 
 

The release of SAP BusinessObjects 4.0 points SAP in a new direction for Business Analytics, listen to Stephanie Buscemi discuss what Business Analytics means for customers.


 

Listen to Sanjay Poonen talk about the direction for Business Analytics at SAP:

 


 

Check out these slides on Business Analytics:

Business Analytics Overview

http://www.slideshare.net/SAPanalytics/business-analytics-overview 

Stay connected with SAP BusinessObjects 4.0

www.sap.com/analytics 

www.facebook.com/sapanalytics 

www.twitter.com/businessobjects 

more on the SAP Business Analytics blog: http://blogs.sap.com/analytics 

Nic Smith   Insight on Business Intelligence at SAP



http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/22712%3Futm_source%3Dtwitterfeed%26utm_medium%3Dtwitter%26utm_campaign%3DFeed%253A+SAPNetworkWeblogs+%2528SAP+Network+Weblogs%2529
Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 9. 25. 21:33

http://yuak.tistory.com/40

잘 정리된 글. 참고용 scrap.

Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 8. 9. 10:57



모바일로 확산되는 비즈니스 인텔리전스





기사입력 :  2010.07.30 18:03  Michael Fitzgerals

회사 최초의 모바일 BI(Business Intelligence) 애플리케이션이 마무리되기도 전에, 마노 프라사드는 다음 애플리케이션 계획에 몰두하고 있었다. 생명공학 장비 제조업체인 라이프 테크놀로지스(Life Technologies Corp.)의 엔터프라이즈 아키텍처, 글로벌 애플리케이션 및 테스팅 담당 부사장인 프라사드는 “우리는 모바일이 우리에게 매우 중요하게 될 거란 걸 바로 알아차릴 수 있었다”고 말했다.

실제로, 프라사드는 모바일 BI를 자신이 이끌고 있는 부서의 2010년 최우선 과제로 삼았다. 프라사드의 목표는 현장에 있는 800명의 영업인력이 라이프 테크놀로지스가 개발해 여러 연구소 연구원들에게 팔고 있는 첨단 장비에 관련된 데이터를 심도 있게 활용할 수 있도록 해주는 모바일 애플리케이션을 배포하는 것이었다.

쉽게 설명하자면, 라이프의 BI 시스템은 방대한 양의 데이터를 활용해 사업 동향에 대한 정교한 분석을 위한 그래픽이나 차트처럼 시각적으로 유용한 형태로 표현해 준다.

거의 대부분이 첨단 스마트폰의 능력을 활용하는, 이런 분석 작업의 모바일화로 기업들은 고객이나 협력업체와 실시간으로 소통할 수 있는 능력을 보유할 수 있게 되어 서비스를 개선하고 생산성을 제고할 수 있다.

이런 추세는 스마트폰의 그래픽 정보 표시 성능이 개선되고 BI 시각화를 더 잘 처리할 수 있는 직관적인 그래픽 인터페이스의 등장으로 가속화되고 있는데, 프라사드는 “모든 엔터프라이즈급 기업들이 모바일의 길로 접어들게 될 것”이라고 강조했다.

 

관심을 끌고 있는 모바일 BI

정확하게 말하자면, 모바일 BI의 채택이 주류로 자리잡은 지는 꽤 되었다. 2년 전, 애버딘 그룹의 분석가인 데이비드 해치는 휴대폰 상에서 BI를 사용할 수 있게 해주는 모범 사례를 살펴보는 보고서를 작성했다.

그 당시, 비록 78%의 응답 기업이 관심을 가지고 있다고 응답하기는 했지만, 애버딘 그룹의 설문에 응답한 기업 중 겨우 17%만이 BI 데이터를 휴대용 전화기로 전달하고 있다고 응답했다. 같은 시기에, 몇몇 BI 공급업체들이 자사 제품의 모바일 버전을 소개했다.

그런데 경기 침체가 닥쳤고, 그로 인해 모바일 BI 제품 개발과 마케팅에 대한 투자가 주춤한 것이다. 하지만 경기 침체도 모바일 기기의 확산에는 영향을 주지 못했으며, 특히 아이폰이나 아이패드, 그리고 여러 종류의 안드로이드 폰 등에 대해서는 더욱 그랬다. 해치는 이런 새로운 모바일 하드웨어 기기는 마침내 BI의 복잡한 사항들을 처리할 수 있게 되었다고 설명했다.

기업들은 적극적으로 대응하고 있다. 2010년 5월의 애버딘 설문에서, 응답 기업의 23%가 현재 모바일 BI 애플리케이션이나 대시보드(Dashboard)를 배치하고 있다고 했으며, 또 다른 31%는 내년 중에 어떤 형태로든 모바일 BI를 구현할 계획이라고 밝혔다.

 

사용자들이 모바일 BI를 요구

애버딘의 모바일 분석가인 앤드류 보그는 기업들이 모바일 BI에 열중하는 이유에 대해  “기업들에게 실시간 의사결정, 운영상의 효율성, 유연한 작업 흐름을 제공하는 동시에 고객들에 대한 대응성도 개선해주고 있다”고 설명했다.

현장에서 작업하는 직원에게 이런 이점을 제공한다는 점이 라이프 테크놀로지스의 마음에 들었으며, 여러 부서 내부의 사용자 요구가 모바일 BI를 전략 목록 최상위로 올려 놓은 것이다.

이런 요구에 부응해 프라사드는 아키텍처팀에게 SAP 비즈니스 오브젝트(Business Objects)와 IBM 코그노스 BI 시스템의 데이터를 직원들의 블랙베리와 아이폰에 전달할 수 있는 방법을 모색하라고 지시했다.

아키텍처팀은 여러 가지 소스에서 BI 데이터를 받아 아이폰이나 아이패드 친화적으로 만들어주는 멜모(Mellmo Inc.)의 Roambi를 제안했다. 프라사드는 자신의 팀에 속해있는 아키텍트와 개발자에게 Roambi를 사용해 라이프 테크놀로지스 영업사원들에게 중요한 2가지 보고서인 판매 할당 보고서와 일일 영업 보고서를 개발하도록 지시했다.

프라사드는 “나는 CIO에게 그 결과를 보여주었고 CIO는 흥분했다. 그래서 우리는 그걸 일부 고객들에게 보여 주었으며, 고객들도 덩달아 흥분했다”고 설명했다.

라이프 테크놀로지스의 코그노스 데이터웨어하우스에서 추출한 일일 영업 보고서를 보여주는 시험 버전의 시스템이 아이폰을 소유하고 있는 약 50명의 영업 사원들에게 올 봄에 배포되었다. Roambi는 블랙베리 상에서는 동작하지 않아서, 프라사드의 팀은 유사한 기능을 영업 부서의 블랙베리 사용자에게 전달하기 위해 코그노스 모바일 버전을 사용할 계획이다.

프라사드는 이미 자신의 팀에게 전 세계 창고 보고서 같은 회사의 다른 부분에 대한 애플리케이션에 대한 작업을 지시했으며, 특히 BI에 중점을 둔 라이프 테크놀로지스의 전체 모바일 전략을 고안하기 위해 모바일 개발 아키텍처팀을 구성했다.


공항 데이터의 비상

라이프 테크놀로지스가 모바일 BI 초보라면, 프라포트(Fraport AG)는 경험이 풍부한 베테랑이라 할 수 있다.

독일의 프랑크푸르트 공항을 비롯하여 몇 개의 다른 공항을 운영하는 프라포트는 BI 프로젝트를 6년 전에 시작했다. 초기 목표는 공항 주변의 데이터, 즉 항공기 이착륙, 보안 검색대에서의 대기시간, 그리고 연착 사유에 대한 데이터를 직원들에게 하루 24시간 5분 간격으로 제공하는 것이었다.

2008년, 프라포트는 이 데이터를 모바일화해 유럽에서 3번째로 바쁜 공항의 운영 및 고객 관계 담당 관리자 약 100명에게 전달했는데, 2009년에는 이 공항에 5,000만 명 이상의 승객들이 다녀갔다.

현재 약 800명의 직원이 자신들의 전화기를 통해 SAS의 BI 시스템에 있는 정보에 액세스할 수 있다. 프라포트의 업무 시스템 담당 부장인 디터 슈타인만은 “관리자들이 실제 상황에 대한 어떤 실질적인 정보를 얻을 수 있게 되면, 더 나은 의사결정을 하는데 도움이 된다”고 강조했다.

예를 들면, 2010년 5월까지, 프랑크푸르트 공항에서 68%의 항공기가 제시간에 도착했다. 하지만, 이는 32%의 항공편이 제시간을 맞추지 못했음을 의미한다. 연착 이유를 협의하기 위해 항공사와 미팅하는 관리자는 특정 항공편에 영향을 주는 지연 사유에 대한 데이터를 찾기 위해서 사무실로 돌아와야만 했다.

이들은 대개 미팅에 노트북을 가져오지 않지만, 블랙베리는 가지고 있다. 모바일 BI의 도입으로 이제는 이런 기기를 이용해서 항공기 자체가 문제를 일으켰는지의 여부를 포함하여 어떤 일로 연착이 되었는지를 즉각 알 수 있게 된 것이다. 바로 답을 알 수 있다는 것은 정보를 찾기 위해 멈춰있는 동안 관리자들이 줄줄이 대기할 필요가 적어졌기 때문에 문제를 더 빨리 해결할 수 있음을 의미한다.

슈타인만은 SAS 9의 데이터를 블랙베리 플랫폼으로 전달하기 위해 작업한 것은 그리 많지 않다고 밝혔다. 일부 XML 코딩과 스타일시트는 대학원생 인턴이 박사 논문의 일환으로 프로젝트를 다 처리했다. 슈타인만은 작업이 “빨랐고 별로 비싸지도 않았다”고 설명했다. 프라포트는 이 인턴을 나중에 정식 직원으로 채용했다.

BI 시스템의 모바일 버전에 대해서, 프라포트는 사용할 수 있는 정보의 양을 제한할 필요가 있었으며, 데스크톱 버전처럼 많은 그래픽은 사용할 수 없었다. 그렇지만, 관리자들은 이를 수용했다. 관리자들은 이것을 고객들에게, “ 당신이 필요로 하는 정보는 여기, 바로 여기 있으며, 그것도 컬러로 보인다”고 보여주기 위한 수단으로 사용하고 있다. 슈타인만은 애플리케이션이 보기도 좋고 동작도 잘해서, IT 부서의 자랑거리이기도 하다고 덧붙였다.

수많은 모바일 BI 앱 등장 예정

프라포트의 애플리케이션은 더 큰 현상이 될 가능성이 다분한 전조라고 볼 수 있다. IDC의 분석가 스테픈 드레이크는 “앞으로 영업 인력과 현장 서비스팀을 위한 수많은 앱을 보게 될 것”이라고 말했다.

드레이크는 블랙베리가 여전히 BI용으로 사용될 것이지만, 더 많은 기업들이 아이패드 태블릿이나 모바일 기기 상에서의 분석 기능을 수행을 더 쉽게 해주는 고해상도 화면을 가지고 있는 HTC Evo 같은 강력한 신형 전화기에서 사용할 수 있는 애플리케이션을 개발하게 될 것이라고 지적했다.

한편, 소프트웨어 공급업체들은 최근에 몇몇 대형 BI 업체들이 이 분야에서 움직임을 보임으로써 나름대로의 모바일 BI 노력을 새로이 하고 있다. SAS는 4월에 모바일 대시보드를 추가했으며, SAP는 최근에 아이폰과 아이패드용으로 자사의 BusinessObjects 익스플로러 모바일 버전을 선보였다. IBM은 6월에 Cognos Go Mobile BI 제품에 대한 한껏 치장한 새로운 인터페이스를 발표했다.

게다가, 이 분야는 델 마(Dell Mar)나 리프팩터같은 신생업체도 참여하고 있다. 리프팩터는 기업용 BI 애플리케이션을 스마트폰에서 제공할 수 있는 클라우드 기반의 서비스를 운영하고 있다.

네트워크 기술 역시 이런 추세를 받쳐주고 있다고 지적했다. “모바일 BI를 2G 네트워크를 통해서 사용할 수는 없기” 때문이다. 드레이크는 “지금까지는 이런 걸 보고 나서, ‘데모는 보기 좋은데, 정말로 이걸 사용할 수 있는 건가?’라고 말하곤 했다. 하지만 이제는 그 답이 에스이다”라고 강조했다.

고객 서비스 개선을 위한 데이터 모바일화

프로스트 앤 설리번의 분석가인 사미르 삭팔은 모바일 분석이 금융 부문 같은 틈새 시장을 벗어나서 주류 제품으로 자리잡을 것으로 보고 있다. 삭팔의 말에 따르면, 모바일 분석은 기업이 2가지 일을 하는데 도움을 주는데, “더 신속한 의사결정과 고품질의 고객 서비스를 주도”하는 것이 그것이다.

존슨 컨트롤즈(Johnson Controls Inc.)의 부장인 로버트 C. 와이즈먼에 따르면 더 나은 고객 지원에 대한 갈망이 모바일 BI의 채택을 주도했다.

존슨 컨트롤즈는 자사의 구역/지역 관리자가 미국 주요 유통매장의 청소용역 서비스를 감사하고 관리하는데 도움을 주기 위해 설계된 블랙베리 기반의 BI 도구를 시범 운용해오고 있다. 존슨에는 소매점의 점포 로비 그리고 바닥과 창문의 청결성 같은 항목을 추적하는 월간 감사 용도로 사용하는 일련의 벤치마크가 있다.

이전에는, 존슨의 구역 관리자 72명과 6명의 지역 운영 관리자가 수작업으로 이 감사 작업을 해서, 점포를 걸어 다니면서 점수를 적어 두었다가 이전에는 Livelink라고 불렸던 오픈 텍스트(Open Text Corp.)의 엔터프라이즈 콘텐츠 관리 시스템을 사용해 노트북에서 데이터를 입력했다.

어떤 점포가 특정 표준에 도달하지 못하면, 관리자가 다시 돌아가서 과거의 감사기록을 찾아서 점수 상에 차이가 있는지를 확인해야만 했다. 그 다음에는 후속 감사를 실시해서 문제가 해결되었는지를 확인하고, 또 다시 종이에 결과를 기록했다가, 노트북에서 데이터를 입력하고 나서 점수를 확인하곤 했다.

지난 4월 개시된 파일럿 프로그램 하에서는, 6명의 구역 관리자가 점포를 방문하는 동안에 자신들의 블랙베리에 직접 데이터를 입력할 수 있다. 해당 데이터는 액츄에이트(Actuate Corp.)의 오픈소스 이클립스 BIRT(Business Intelligence and Reporting Tools) 시스템을 통해서 오픈 텍스트의 콘텐츠 관리 프로그램에 입력되고, 웹알로(Webalo Inc.)의 모바일 대시보드를 통해서 표시된다.

관리자가 입력한 데이터는 자동적으로 오픈텍스트로 송신되고, 그렇게 한 다음에는 해당 점포의 이전 감사 점수나 전국 체인의 다른 점포의 점수와 비교할 수 있다. 와이즈먼은 “우리는 점수를 단일 점포, 구역, 지역 그리고 전국적인 관점에서 볼 수 있다”고 설명했다.

소매점의 관리자도 청소용역 서비스 공급업체가 감사를 통과하기 위해서 꼭 필요한 기본 점수를 얻으려고 가장 최소의 작업만을 하고 있지는 않은지를 살펴보기 위해서 점수를 열람할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 점포 입구의 통로는 청소하기가 어렵지만, 해당 구역에서 낮은 점수를 받았다는 것 그 자체만으로는 전체 감사를 망치지는 않는다. 그리고 이는 청소용역 업체가 이런 사실을 알게 된다면, 출입구 통로를 청소하는 데 덜 주의를 기울일 가능성도 있음을 의미한다. 이제 존슨의 관리자는 입구 통로가 일관성 있게 낮은 점수를 받았는지의 여부를 즉시 확인할 수 있게 되어, 그런 직무태만을 해결하기 위한 조치를 취할 수 있다.

현재 파일럿 중인 시스템은 원했던 것처럼 동작했으므로, 존슨 컨트롤즈는 올 8월에 최우선적으로 모든 구역 관리자, 지역 운영담당 관리자 그리고 청소용역 서비스 기업의 지역 담당 책임자들에게 배포할 예정이다.

배포 후, 와이즈먼의 목표는 모바일 앱의 기능을 확장해 관리자에게 청소용역 작업에 대한 보고서뿐만 아니라 상품 진열과 외관에 대한 보고서를 제공하며, 궁극적으로는 공조설비(HVAC) 시스템, 배관 등을 포함하여 점포 전체의 환경 조건에 대한 보고서까지도 제공할 수 있는 “초강력 대시보드”로 탈바꿈시키는 것이다.

와이즈먼은 애플리케이션을 작동시키기 위해서 존슨이 많은 돈을 지출할 필요는 없다고 설명했다. 현장 관리자들은 이메일 용으로 이미 블랙베리를 가지고 있으며, 회사는 이미 오픈 텍스트를 사용하고 있다. 단지 웹알로 대시보드만이 새로운 것인데, 와이즈먼은 100명 이상에 대한 서버 라이선스가 오픈 텍스트 개발 비용에 비하면 “사소한” 것이라고 덧붙였다.

와이즈먼은 관리자가 마치 노트북에서 작업하듯이 모바일 전화기 상에서도 원하는 데이터를 조작할 수 있는 것은 아니지만, 시간이 가면 해결될 것으로 보고 있다. 와이즈먼은 “나는 5~10년 후에는 지금과 같은 형태의 노트북이 있을 거라고 생각하지는 않는다”며, 블랙베리가 애플리케이션 플랫폼으로서는 한계가 있다고 인정하면서도, 그는 “이것들은 전화기가 아니라, 포켓용 컴퓨터”라고 강조했다.

모바일 BI의 커다란 과제 중 한 가지는 그 영향을 측정하기가 어려울 수도 있다는 것이다. 슈타인만은 프라포트의 애플리케이션을 통화 가치로 환산할 수 없었다고 말했다. 사용되고 있다는 사실이 아마도 그것이 성공적인 도구라는 최고의 지표가 된다는 것이다.

프라사드 역시 “이런 애플리케이션은 무형적 이점(Soft Benefits)을 제공한다”고 동의했다. 하지만 프라사드는 이런 비정략적인 ROI에도 불구하고, 모바일 BI 애플리케이션이 생산성에 대한 부정할 수 없는 추진 동인이 될 것이라고 말했다.


출처 : http://www.idg.co.kr/newscenter/common/newCommonView.do?newsId=62240

===============================================================================================================

글쎄....
Information Consumer 들에게는 유용할 수 있지만.
얼마나들 원하려나?
사실. 지금 국내 실정을 보자면.. BI에 접속하는 사람 자체가 한정적인데다가,
Mobile Office 환경 자체가 아직은 열악한 편이라.
Global 에서는(구주/미주) 수요가 있을수도..

뭐. 장기적으로는 맞는거긴 하겠지만.

Mobile BI의 플랫폼 자체보다도. 개인적인 생각으로는 컨텐츠가 중요..

사실. App.은 SAP이나 Software Vendor에서 내놓으면 끝인거고.


Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 8. 4. 11:19

BI vendor to transform iPad into a business tool

MicroStrategy's new analytics app for iPad, iPhone could benefit frontline workers
8/3/2010 9:10:00 AM By: Nestor Arellano
 

Toronto -
A business intelligence software maker is hoping to transform the iPad from a consumer gadget to a valuable business tool.


MicroStrategy Inc., based in McLean, Va., rolled out its mobile BI (business intelligence) application for Apple Inc.'s popular iPad and iPhone devices.

The app takes advantage of touch technology in the two Apple devices, said Jim Broadley, MicroStrategy Canada's country manager.

MicroStrategy already has a mobile BI app for Research in Motion's BlackBerry devices, and Broadley said his company is looking to create the same for other popular smartphones, such as the Google Android.

The iPhone and iPad (with its larger screen) are ideal devices for mobile BI applications, according to Sanju Bansal, executive vice-president and chief operating officer at MicroStrategy. He said the bigger display and multi-touch interface offered by these devices enable users to quickly access and view BI dashboards on the go.

A small screen smartphone would make viewing data difficult, while a laptop is sometimes cumbersome to carry, Bansal noted.

The iPad sidesteps these obstacles, the MicroStrategy executive noted.

Its light weight makes it easily portable, while the bigger screen allows for easy data viewing, MicroStrategy's latest mobile BI offering includes features such as: Automatic user role identification Auto-location detection through GPS data and integration with Google Maps Bar code scanning features using the iPhone's camera (Apple still has to produce an iPad with a camera) Integration with e-mail, SMS and social media Apart from multi-touch gestures native to the iPhone and iPad, MicroStrategy has also included other gestures that let users dig up additional data related to an entry, said Bansal.

MicroStaregy's Mobile BI prices range from $550 to $2,000 per user. The company is also offering customers 25 unrestricted licenses at no additional charge.


Business intelligence is breaking out from its corporate confines, according to Nigel Wallis, a research director at Toronto-based IDC Canada Ltd.

The growing interest in mobile BI is an indication of this, noted Wallis, who specializes in mobile strategy.

He said IDC has been tracking this phenomenon, and will soon release the results of its study.

"Traditionally, BI was associated with senior management and super users, who needed to see the big picture. Today more organizations are feeding that data down the corporate chain to lower-level management," said Wallis.

"Mobile BI apps have the potential to push that even further down to frontline workers."

Moving forward, he said, BI will be ported to mobile devices of sales personnel, service technicians, inspectors or employees who have direct contact with customers.

However, the type of BI data consumed by frontline workers will be very different from that gleaned by senior management, the IDC analyst observed.

"There will be no need for the deep analytical functionality demanded by super users, who make high-level decisions." Instead, frontline workers will want instant access to customer data, warehouse or delivery information, said Wallis.

The iPad, he said, would be the ideal device for such scenarios as it combines portability with ease of use.

The device's large screen makes viewing charts and graphs much simpler than it would be on a smartphone.

Yet the tablet is lighter, and has a smaller form factor than a laptop.

The absence of a real keyboard may take getting use to, but Wallis noted that many mobile personnel do not do much traditional typing anyway.

He said the iPad's touch interface is ideal for flipping through pages in a BI application or moving across data.

Having instant mobile BI could be a game changer for many small firms, he said.

"Imagine a sales person being able to determine instantly if the warehouse can cover an emergency order and then executing the needed transaction without going back to his computer."

A mobile BI tool could also be configured to help sales people quickly prioritize multiple client calls based on categories such as: time of call, route, previous engagement, or potential profitability.



http://www.itbusiness.ca/it/client/en/home/News.asp?id=58607&cid=6

Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 8. 4. 11:17

Operational BI: next generation of business intelligence

Traditional business intelligence (BI) has time and again proved its usefulness as a tool for providing information around strategic planning and high-level decision-making.

However, there is an increasing need for BI to be extended across the wider enterprise to incorporate operational data and allow for accurate operational decision-making.

Most organisations now employ some form of BI, and this is no longer a source of significant competitive advantage. However, operational BI is emerging as a tool to once again create a real competitive edge for organisations, empowering executives, line managers and other business professionals across the enterprise by leveraging the power of information at the operations level.

By utilising operational data as part of the BI arsenal, organisations are able to gain insight into near real-time data about key performance parameters that affect order volumes, inventory levels, employee productivity etc, thus allowing for more effective decision-making.

However, while the advantages of operational BI may be numerous and clear, proper implementation of such a solution is complex and poses many challenges to the organisation.

In order to harness BI on an operational level it is necessary to have direct input into production and operations databases, but the very act of querying these databases has an impact on the information contained in the databases themselves. It is vital to have an audit trail of information coming in and going out, but this can impact the database as well as processing time.

It is also not possible to query databases while users are conducting transactions on them. Yet, for this data to be useful, operational BI needs to be conducted during business hours so information is current and up to date. On top of this, for operational BI to be effective, data needs to be updated far more frequently than is necessary for traditional BI. This information needs to be as up to date and as current as possible if it is to be of any use. These challenges pose something of a conundrum.

One way to get around this problem is to set up incremental updates, which simply extract and report on data that has changed since the last report, only moving across data that has changed and automatically creating an audit trail. This ensures that updates are received as things change, while also ensuring only relevant data is processed so that querying does not take up too much processing time or affect users on the database.

Another challenge is the need to draw data from a wider range of sources than traditional BI, which makes the need for the coveted "single view" of the organisation even more vital to avoid duplication and wasted processing time.

The ideal scenario is to achieve quick querying and reporting with the lowest possible impact on production servers. Being creative in how data is extracted from production servers can go a long way towards assisting with this, as can being very specific with the information that is pulled to reduce wasted time on unnecessary information.

Unfortunately, no matter how clever an organisation gets with incremental updates and the like, the reality is that an investment in technology is needed, such as bigger servers to cater for ever growing volumes of data and queries, as well as faster processing equipment. The expectation is for instant reports and fast response times, and if the system does not deliver this then people will not use the system.

Another aspect towards creating and implementing successful operational BI is to conduct proper business analysis. The traditional gap between business and IT needs to be closed for such an initiative, as IT needs to work closely with business to understand and identify data and business requirements.

Business also needs to align with IT to understand and realise the benefits of this to the organisation and any sort of technological implementation.

One of the benefits of utilising operational data in business intelligence processes includes improved decision-making time, as critical decisions can be made based on facts on the fly, as changes happen, enabling organisations to take advantage of fast-changing markets.

Operational BI can also help frontline workers and operational managers access relevant information more quickly, improving efficiency. Operational BI can also reduce costs, improve proactive decision-making and provide significant competitive advantage.

Business intelligence has long been cited for the benefits it can deliver to organisations, and this next-generation BI, dealing with operational data, is no different. Like any new technology it requires capital investment, but in the long-term the benefits far outweigh the expenditure, and can help to move business forward into the era of real-time decision-making ability.


http://www.itweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=35474:operational-bi-next-generation-of-business-intelligence&catid=69&Itemid=58

Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 7. 29. 03:06

Why Your Customers Don't Want to Talk to You
Sam Bayer
Business Card
Company: b2b2dot0
Posted on Jul. 28, 2010 10:24 AM in CRM

 
 

Great blog post today over at Harvard Business Review entitled "Why Your Customers Don't Want to Talk to You".  Finally, some bona fide research that supports my long held belief that customer self-service is way more than just a leftover fad from the dot com era but is more of a cultural evolution that is now past its tipping point.

 

Here are a few of my favorite gems from Matt Dixon's and Lara Ponomareff's blog post and referenced HBR article: (emphasis is mine)

"...we've found that corporate leaders dramatically overestimate the extent to which their customers actually want to talk to them. In fact, on average, companies tend to think their customers value live service more than twice as much as they value self service. But our data show that customers today are statistically indifferent about this — they value self-service just as much as using the phone. And guess what? By and large, this indifference holds regardless of their age, demographic, issue type, or urgency."

It really just stands to reason, regardless of your industry, if people go home at night to Amazon, Netflix and Online Banking, when they come in to work in the morning, they bring those user expectations with them.  Someone is buying all of those smartphones and ipads and they aren't just teenagers looking to post to Facebook!  I've written about this quite often in the past.

"This attitude toward self-service has been a long time coming. Two-thirds of the customers we surveyed told us that three to five years ago, they primarily used the phone for service interactions. Today, less than a third do, and the number is shrinking fast.

My 29 year old semi-luddite daughter recently shared her eureka moment about why she is making fewer phone calls than she ever has.  It has to do with the pressure of being engaged in a synchronous conversation.  She would much prefer not having to confront another human being in real time.  There is too much pressure to say the right thing and ask the right question and react appropriately.  Asynchronous media (texting, email, chats, websites) are much more to her liking because she can take her time thinking about her responses.  I told her all that was well and good for her business and friends, but that wasn't getting her off the hook from speaking with me on the phone :-)

"...maybe customers are shifting toward self service because they don't want a relationship with companies."

All of the input we get from our interactions with our client's customers is that they simply want to have the product they desire, shipped to them on time and at the agreed upon price.  They would much prefer not spending anytime on the phone with their suppliers, because if they did, it usually wasn't to learn about new products but to resolve issues they have with existing orders...wrong product shipped, delivery times too long, etc. etc. 

Which reminds me of growing up in NYC in the 60's and 70's.  My parents often took me to visit their cousins, Fanny and George in Brooklyn.  Fanny and George, and their two kids, did nothing but fight with each other during our entire stay.  My mother said that it only looked like they were fighting when in actuality they really loved each other.  My take on that?  If arguing like that defines a "relationship", than I'd rather not have one.  Looks like my world view was prescient.

The most disturbing finding of the author's research was this:

"We found that a staggering 57% of inbound calls come from customers who first attempted to resolve their issue on the company's website. And over 30% of callers are on the company's website at the same time that they are talking to a rep on the phone. That's a lot of frustrated customers."

The wrong conclusion to draw from this observation is that it's better not to put up a web channel until you can get it perfect...because you never will.  Web channels are the best "checks" you have in the "Plan-Do-Check-Act" cycle of continuous improvement.  Without a web channel, all those inbound phone calls are your "Checks" and "sticky notes on your CSR's cubicles" are the results.  Having a web channel (or opening up your Kimono to your customers) will force you to "Act" more appropriately...clean up your business processes and make sure that SAP is configured appropriately and that your Master Data is accurate. 

It's a scary thing, but it's the right thing for every business to commit to.

In the end, it's best to reserve conversations with your customers to collaborating on new products and services and maybe even wishing them a happy birthday.  Let your SAP integrated web channel do the heavy lifting of transacting the day to day business with them.



http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/20293%3Futm_source%3Dtwitterfeed%26utm_medium%3Dtwitter%26utm_campaign%3DFeed%253A+SAPNetworkWeblogs+%2528SAP+Network+Weblogs%2529

Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 7. 29. 00:58

SAP BW 7.3 beta is available
Thomas Zurek SAP Employee
Business Card
Company: SAP AG
Posted on Jul. 28, 2010 07:50 AM in BI Accelerator, Business Intelligence (BI), Business Objects, SAP NetWeaver Platform

 

Last week, SAP BW 7.3 has been released in a beta version. This is just the upbeat for the launch of the next big version of BW which is planned for later this year. This will provide major new features to the existing, more than 20000 active BW installations which make it one of the most widely adopted SAP products. I like to take this opportunity to highlight a few focus areas that shape this new version and that lay out the future direction.

First, let me sift through a notion that many find helpful once they have thought about it, namely EDW = DB + X. This intends to state that an enterprise data warehouse (EDW) sits on top of a (typically relational) database (DB) but requires additional software to manage the data layers inside the data warehouse, the processes incl. scheduling, the models, the mappings, the consistency mechanisms etc. That software - referred to as "X" - can consist of a mix of tools (ETL tool, data modeling tools like ERwin, own programs and scripts, e.g. for extraction, a scheduler, an OLAP engine, ...) or it can be a single package like BW. This means that BW is not the database but the software managing the EDW and its underlying semantics.
SAP BW 7.3

In BW 7.3, this role becomes more and more apparent which, in turn, is also the basic tint for its future. I believe that this is important to understand as analysts and competitors seem to focus completely on the database when discussing the EDW topic. Gartner's magic quadrant on DW DBMS as an instance of such an analysis; another is the marketing pitches of DB vendors who have specialized on data warehousing like Teradata, Netezza, Greenplum and the like. By the way: last year, I did describe a customer migrating his EDW from "Oracle + Y" (Y was home-grown) to "Oracle + BW" which underlines the significance of "X" in the equation above.

But let's focus on BW 7.3. From my perspective, there is 3 fundamental investment areas in the new release:

  • In-memory: BWA and its underlying technology is leveraged to a much wider extent than previously seen. This eats into the "DB" portion of the equation above. It is now possible to move DSO data directly into BWA, either via a BWA-based infocube (no data persisted on the DB) or via the new hybrid provider whereby the latter automatically pushes data from a DSO into a BWA-based infocube.
    More OLAP operations can be pushed down into the BWA engine whenever they operate on data that solely sits in BWA. One important step torwards this is the option to define BWA-based multiproviders (= all participating infoproviders have their data stored in BWA).
  • Manageability: This affects the "X" portion. Firstly, numerous learnings and mechanisms that have been developed to manage SAP's Business-by-Design (ByD) software have made it into BW 7.3. Examples are template-based approaches for configuring and managing systems, an improved admin cockpit and fault-tolerant mechanisms around process chains. Secondly, there is a number of management tools that allow to easily model and maintain fundamental artifacts of the DW layers. For example, it is now possible to create a large number of identical DSOs, each one for a different portion of the data (e.g. one DSO per country) with identical data flows. Changes can be submitted to all of them in one go. This allows to create highly parallelizable load scenarios. This has been possible in previous releases only at the expense of huge maintenance efforts. Similarly, there is a new tool which allows graphically model data flows, save them as templates or instantiate them with specific infoproviders.
  • Interoperability with SAP Business Objects tools: Now, this refers to the wider environment of the "EDW". Recent years have seen major investments to improve the interoperability with client tools like WebIntelligence or Xcelsius. Many of those have been provided already in BW 7.01 (=EhP1 of BW 7.0). Still, there are a number of features that required major efforts and overhauls. Most prominently, there is a new source system type in BW 7.3 to easily integrated "data stores" in Data Services with BW. It is now straightforward to tap into Data Services from BW. Consequently, this provides a best-of-breed integration of non-SAP data sources into BW.

This is meant to be a brief and not necessarily exhaustive overview of BW 7.3. A more detailed list of the features can be found on this page. Over the course of the next weeks and months the development team will blog on a variety of specific BW 7.3 features. This links can be found on that page too.


http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/20285%3Futm_source%3Dtwitterfeed%26utm_medium%3Dtwitter%26utm_campaign%3DFeed%253A+SAPNetworkWeblogs+%2528SAP+Network+Weblogs%2529
Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 6. 8. 01:24

Michael Hyatt tackles the unanswerable question “Which is most important to your organization—mission, core values or vision?” using the metaphor of an orange.

You can distinguish [an orange’s] shape, its color, its size, and its smell and taste. However, you can’t do away with any of these attributes and still have an orange. So it is with your organization’s core ideology.

Mission and vision, values and culture – I might also add strategy – all are critical to an organization’s success.  So be sure to have your orange for breakfast

Speaking of breakfast and culture, Michael McKinney provides a vivid example of how deeply engrained culture can trump attempts to change. According to McGuire and Rhodes in Transforming Your Leadership Culture, a maintenance crew removed leather chairs from an executive conference room because it was scheduled to be used by people lower in the hierarchy.

Without question, they simply followed the cultural norm.  The cultural authority and trappings of status were so embedded in the organization that it didn’t even occur to them that vice presidents might sit in executive chairs while meeting on the executive floor.

Clearly, culture is a powerful influence on employee behavior.  

But what is culture exactly and how can we use it to our advantage? Jonathan Hartman’s seemingly abandoned blog defines culture as “the collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one human group from another”.  He likes this definition (and I agree) because it allows that culture can be reprogrammed, albeit not without considerable work.  Jonathan ends the post with a powerful idea on how to capitalize on culture: 

Could it be possible to survey a selected target market (i.e. marketing majors), identify their values, attitudes, and behaviors, and from that data, produce a service that accurately defines them?  You could do this by designing the survey to match each value to a particular attribute of a service, with a unique combination of values leading to a unique service. 

Culture can be an incubator for business ideas. I think Jonathan is on to something.  Maybe that’s why he stopped blogging.


출처 : http://alignment.wordpress.com/2010/06/06/speedlinking-june-2010/

Posted by AgnesKim
먹고살것2010. 6. 4. 17:44

Microsoft As The New Enterprise BI Powerhouse - Someone Pinch Me!


As someone who has lived and breathed BIover the last two decades, my attendance at this Monday's SQL Server 2008 R2 Launch Event in Toronto was fueled by a mix of healthy skepticism and desire to better understand where Microsoft was on its quest to become a top tier BI vendor. For the last several years I have been deeply involved in the Cognos BI & SAP ecosystems, and back in 2003-2004 when I performed vendor comparisons across the prevalent BI Enterprise Offerings, Microsoft's SQL Server Reporting & Analysis Service offerings were quite limited and functionally immature. So what has changed in the last 5 or so years? Well, just about everything when it comes to Microsoft and competency around BI. As Shane Schick wrote earlier this week in Business Intelligence that keeps on trucking, Microsoft isn't the name that comes front to mind when the topic of Enterprise Business Intelligence toolsets come up.
Though I need to perform some deeper analysis and test drive some of their tools for myself, at first blush what I saw in yesterday's show conjured the perception of a highly robust and and tightly integrated suite of BI tools that addresses many of the shortcomings amongst the offers from traditional vendors like Oracle and IBM. Microsoft has appeared to have leveraged their strengths in the Office and Sharepoint spaces and, absent from the burden of having to worry about maintaining backward compatibility with legacy offerings, successfully leap frogged ahead of their slower moving, larger BI behemoths.
In fact, in the2010 Gartner's Magic Quadrant For BI Platforms roundup, Microsoft and Oracle were actually overall winners, securing positions in the much coveted leaders quadrant! IBM (which owns Cognos) and SAP (who owns Business Objects) now lag far behind in a market that, by all rights, they should lead. Both vendors struggle to battle integration challenges in an attempt to deliver a cohesive BI solution to its customers - but both are losing the battle badly. Customers are increasingly dissatisfied with their product offerings that have become increasingly more complicated (read: expensive) to licence, maintain and deliver BI solutions to the enterprise. In the past 12 months in particular, Microsoft has gained significant mind-share (if not market share as well) thanks to the ubiquity of its toolset offering - Excel, SQL Server and SharePoint server are a strong and compelling triad of tools, each of which play a critical role in the Microsoft BI ecosystem. With the launch of SQL Server 2008 R2 Releational Database, the final piece of the unified BI offering puzzle appears to be in place.
2010Gartner Magic Quadrant For BI Platforms
BI has consistently ranked high on priority lists for CIO's & Technology leadersover that time and a Gartner survey shows that in 2010,Business Intelligenceis still on that list, coming in at fifth place as a key technology enabler for the business.This is good news for anyone involved in the Business Intelligence area - as I stated in an article I wrote last year called Paging Any BI Professionals - Please Come To The Service Desk - STAT!, demand for BI professionals should continue to grow, as Forrester Research has also recently ranked Business Intelligence and Data Warehousing top technology priorities for CIO's. Being able to extract, integrate, analyze and gain insight from business information in a timely manner is in many cases further out of reach today than it was 10 years ago - a rather troubling statement given BI is a vital capability for all organizations. For those who lead the pack, it can often become a true competitive advantage.
In large part the blame for a lack of "acceptable BI" can be placed squarely on the organizational behaviours of the last decade - where priorities such as growth through acquisition, integration of heterogenous systems and the implementation of monstrously complex ERP environments often took a front seat to the less sexy priorities of Master Data Management & establishing Business Intelligence centers of excellence. I can think back to the AS/400 midrange environments that were more prevalent in the 90's, at which time the synergy of Cognos Powerplay with environments where you knew exactly where your data was, what the operational definitions were meant a true realization of "a single version of the truth". I don't recall hearing so much dissatisfaction with "reporting" back then. Heck, even the prevalent programming language on the AS/400 was called RPG- Report Program Generator -- because that's where many developers spent their time - creating screens and reports for users.
But I digress. Back to present day Business Intelligence - according to Gartner, the recession has definitely had an impact on BI platform growth. Back in 2008, growth was pegged at 20% while since 2009 and through to 2013, the BI platform's market compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is expected to be 6.3%. This is actually quite a healthy number when you consider that most organizations have already made significant investments in licences and infrastructure to support not just operational systems but reporting environments as well. Much of the growth and spending will be put towards projects and initiatives to capitalize on the information and efficiencies that remain trapped in business processes across the enterprise.
As I build out my virtualized environment in the Cardoso data centre (read: unfinished basement) and start putting my Microsoft Technet Subscription to good use, I will be providing some deeper dives into the world of Microsoft Business Intelligence. Thinking of doing some head-to-head comparisons between Cognos 8.4 and Microsoft BI...that should be fun...stay tuned.
Have a great day and keep Making IT Work!
Posted by AgnesKim